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Descriptive statistics
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mean (SD) (%) |
Trait |
Year 1
(n=1003) |
Year 9/10 follow-up
(n=830) |
Age (years) |
54.05 (6.4) |
64.5 (6.4) |
BMI (kg/m2) |
25.3 (4.3) |
26.9 (6.5) |
Waist/hip ratio |
0.77 (0.06) |
N/A |
Ever smoker |
.8% |
44.7% |
Ever HRT |
45.8% |
48.1% |
Current HRT |
45.8% |
20.8% |
Hypertension I |
16.4% |
27.9% |
Hypertension II-IV |
5.7% |
12.0% |
% diabetes mellitus |
0.9% |
1.4% |
Fasting glucose mmol/L |
4.92 (1.15) |
5.26 (0.97) |
c-reactive protein mg/L |
2.28 (3.49) |
3.55 (4.54) |
% radiographic knee OA |
21.0% |
37.9% |
% radiographic hip OA |
12.7% |
33.1% |
% radiographic spine OA |
55.5% |
76.1% |
% radiographic hand OA |
22.3% |
52.1% |
BMD hip (g/cm2) |
0.77 (0.13) |
0.75 (0.12) |
BMD spine (g/cm2) |
0.98 (0.17) |
0.95 (0.15) |
Total body fat (kg) |
N/A |
33.29 (18.03) |
% body fat |
N/A |
41.8% (9.7%) |
Colles #s |
69 (7%) |
96 (12%) |
Vertebral #s |
13 (1.2%) |
52 (6.3%) |
Total #s |
233 (23.2%) |
407 (49%) |
HAQ1 |
0.18 (0.36) |
N/A |
SF362 |
45.86 (25.89) |
48.94 (28.40) |
GHQ3 |
18.4 (9.72) |
19.0 (10.79) |
Notes:
BMI = body mass index
HRT = hormone replacement use, self-reported
BMD = bone mineral density
HAQ = Health Assessment Questionnaire
GHQ = General Health Questionnaire
The psychological tests were collected at different time intervals:
1 Year 4 & Year 9; 2 Year 3 & Year 9;
3 Year 5
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